yyyy

Definition(s) of “Y”

y

abbreviation

year(s) : orbital period (Pluto): 248.5y.

-y 1 |ē|

suffix forming adjectives:

1 (from nouns and adjectives) full of; having the quality of : messy | milky | mousy.

with depreciatory reference : boozy | tinny.

2 (from verbs) inclined to; apt to : sticky.

ORIGIN Old English -ig, of Germanic origin.

-y 2 (also -ey or -ie)

suffix

forming diminutive nouns and adjectives, nicknames, hypocoristics, etc. : aunty | Tommy | nightie.

forming verbs : shinny.

ORIGIN Middle English : originally Scots.

-y 3

suffix forming nouns:

1 denoting a state, condition, or quality : glory | jealousy | orthodoxy.

2 denoting an action or its result : blasphemy | victory.

ORIGIN from French -ie, from Latin -ia, -ium, or Greek -eia, -ia.

Y 1 |wī| (also y)

noun ( pl. Ys or Y's )

1 the twenty-fifth letter of the alphabet.

denoting the next after X in a set of items, categories, etc.

denoting a second unknown or unspecified person or thing : the claim that chemical X causes birth defect Y.

(usu. y ) the second unknown quantity in an algebraic expression, usually the dependent variable. [ORIGIN: the introduction of x, y, and z as symbols of unknown quantities is due to Descartes (see X 1 ).]

(usu. y ) denoting the secondary or vertical axis in a system of coordinates : [in combination ] the y -axis.

2 ( Y) a shape like that of a capital Y : [in combination ] rows of tiny Y-shaped motifs.

Y 2

abbreviation

yen : Y140.

informal a YMCA, YWCA, YMHA, or YWHA facility : Scott was living at the Y.

symbol

the chemical element yttrium.

yttrium |ˈitrēəm|

noun

the chemical element of atomic number 39, a grayish-white metal generally included among the rare-earth elements. (Symbol: Y)

ORIGIN early 19th cent.: modern Latin, from Ytterby (see ytterbium ).